Withdrawals
4% Rule Calculator
Translate annual spending into a target portfolio using the classic 4% rule framework.
Target sensitivity by withdrawal rate
A lower withdrawal rate raises the portfolio target, while a higher rate lowers it but leaves less room for error.
The selected 4.0% rule implies a target near $2,000,000.
How it works
The calculation, without the clutter
WealthyNest uses reusable finance formulas for compounding, withdrawal targets, and cash-flow projections.
Each tool pairs those formulas with calculator-specific assumptions and a concise summary.
Where this tool is most useful
The 4% rule is a useful first-pass estimate for converting spending into a portfolio target, especially when paired with scenario ranges.
Key assumptions
What to sanity-check
- Returns are smoothed estimates and do not reflect real-world market volatility.
- All figures are in today's dollars unless the calculator is explicitly modeling inflation adjustments.
- This tool is intended for planning, education, and comparison rather than certainty.
Companion guide
What is the 4 percent rule?
Understand where the 4% rule comes from and how to use it responsibly.
Read the guideFAQ
Common questions
Are these outputs guarantees?
No. They are planning estimates based on your assumptions and should be updated as markets, taxes, and spending change.
Do these calculators replace professional advice?
No. They are a strong planning starting point, but tax, legal, and investment decisions should be reviewed with a qualified professional when appropriate.
How often should I revisit my inputs?
A good rule is to revisit assumptions after major income, spending, family, tax, or market changes and at least a few times per year.
Why do the optimistic and conservative scenarios matter?
They help you see how sensitive the result is to assumptions instead of anchoring on one exact output.